Co-Parenting With a Narcissist v Parallel Parenting: Which is Better?

Are You Ready for Divorce?

TAKE THIS QUIZ and Find Out. 

Minute Read

Once you’ve had children with a narcissist, you’re going to have to parent with a narcissist whether you're married or divorced. Yet, co-parenting with a narcissist is qualitatively different than co-parenting with any other person on the planet. It's terrifying, frustrating, and infuriating all at the same time! That's why many divorcing parents are choosing parallel parenting instead.

But what is parallel parenting? Is it better than co-parenting? If so, how is it better, and what do you have to do to make it work?

Those are all great questions. But in order to understand what parallel parenting is and what it does, you have to first understand WHY it even exists. And a big part of the reason that parallel parenting has become a "thing" is because of parents who simply can't work together to parent their kids after they divorce.

In other words, "parallel parenting" was created in no small part to help divorced parents who need to co-parent when one (or both!) of them are "high conflict" or narcissistic.

Beautiful woman making a crown on her head with her fingers is a narcissistic parent.

Narcissism 101

According to Webster’s Dictionary, to be “narcissistic” means:

“…to be extremely self-centered with an exaggerated sense of self-importance.”

Narcissists believe that they are special, superior, and more important than other people. They usually lack empathy, require excessive admiration, and can’t handle criticism – at all!

Narcissists see ANY criticism, however slight, as a threat to their very existence. For them, making sure they look good IS a matter of life and death.

What’s even worse, the nature of their disorder makes it impossible for them to see that they have a problem.

Because their egos are so fragile, narcissists can’t admit to having ANY weaknesses or flaws – including the “flaw” of being narcissistic! They can’t see reality, or themselves, objectively.

While not everyone who is selfish, self-centered and self-absorbed actually has narcissistic personality disorder, s/he may have narcissistic traits. That’s because narcissism exists on a spectrum.

Someone can have a few mild narcissistic traits. Or they can have so many and such strong narcissistic traits that they’re pathological.

Either way, co-parenting with a narcissist, or someone who has strong narcissistic traits, can be a nightmare.

The Narcissistic Parent

Narcissists don’t change their behavior or their perspective when they become parents. They are just as egotistical and self-absorbed around their children as they are around everyone else.

Unlike other parents, narcissistic parents don’t put the kids first – ever. Narcissists see their children as extensions of themselves. The children exist to serve the narcissist, NOT the other way around.

As heartbreaking as it may be, narcissistic parents have no problem manipulating their children. They hold grudges forever and they will use their kids to get back at their ex - as long as no one sees them! (They are hyper-sensitive about LOOKING LIKE perfect parents!)

Because of their limitations, and the distorted way they see the world, narcissists don’t tend to be good parents.

They’re even worse co-parents.

Narcissists thrive on drama, so they create it all the time. Because of that, trying to make even the smallest parenting decision with a narcissist can be a HUGE deal.

Unfortunately, effective co-parenting REQUIRES parents to make decisions together. That means that, at least when it comes to the kids, the parents MUST be able to talk with each other. They MUST be able to have a rational discussion about the kids. Most importantly, they MUST be able to put their kids’ needs in front of their own.

That’s exactly what a narcissist CAN’T DO.

That’s probably why parallel parenting was invented.

Wooden boards with two parallel arrows with icons of kids in between them to signify parallel parenting.

Parallel Parenting

Parallel parenting is a parenting style that is specifically designed for parents who don't (and can't) get along. It (theoretically) reduces parental conflict by reducing the number of times that parents need to interact with each other.

Instead of talking or texting each other regularly about the kids, parallel parents communicate with each other as little as possible. When they do communicate with each other it is always in writing, and usually through a parenting app.

Instead of making most decisions for their children jointly, each parent makes “kid decisions” when the kids are with that parent. The parents limit the decisions they have to make together as much as possible.

In the most highly conflictual situations, parents may even have a parenting coordinator who acts as a private decision-maker when the parents can’t agree on what to do in any given circumstance.

Unlike with co-parenting, with parallel parenting, each parent raises their kids independently of the other. The parents don’t even try to have a consistent set of rules for the kids. Instead, they each parent their kids their own way. They also (again, theoretically!) stay out of each other’s business.

While parallel parenting may sound perfect for anyone who dreads having to deal with their ex, parallel parenting also has some significant drawbacks.

The Downside of Parallel Parenting

The first problem with parallel parenting is that, from a legal perspective, it’s not really “a thing.” Most family law statutes talk about “joint parenting” and “joint custody” as well as “separate parenting” and “sole custody.” They don’t even mention “parallel parenting”

But just because the law may not have caught up with the way some families work these days, that doesn’t mean that you can’t CREATE a parallel parenting situation. You can. But you need to understand that “parallel parenting” is not a legal concept. It’s a parenting style.

Parallel parenting is a type of joint parenting. What makes it different is the way you lay out the rules.

Joint parenting focuses on having co-parents communicate with each other and be flexible around raising their kids.

Parallel parenting focuses on keeping the parents apart and setting out very strict and very specific rules about what each parent can or can’t do with their kids on their time.

For example, a co-parenting plan might require parents to cooperate with each other and choose the activities their kids are enrolled in as the kids grow. High conflict parents, however, CAN’T cooperate with each other. So their parenting agreement might list the specific activities the kids can participate in. It might also say those are the ONLY activities the kids can participate in. That way they don’t have to discuss what activities their child will do in the future.

Deciding parenting issues like this in advance gives you the advantage of never having to talk to your ex about those issues. That reduces conflict. But it also eliminates flexibility.

Infographic showing the differences between co parenting and parallel parenting.

Flexibility v Conflict

To make parallel parenting work properly, both parents have to lay out the rules by which they will raise their children, and the times during which they will see their children, in a detailed, comprehensive written parenting plan. Then they have to stick to that plan EXACTLY.

Unfortunately, making and following that kind of plan has several challenges:

  1. It’s virtually impossible to decide how you will deal with every potential parenting issue that could arise for you or your kids from now until the time they turn 18;
  2. Creating such a rigid parenting plan leaves no room for your kids to grow and change; and
  3. Negotiating anything with a narcissist is worse than having a double root canal without anesthetic. Because of that, even though you might INTEND to write a very detailed parenting plan with your narcissistic soon-to-be-ex, chances are, you won’t. You’ll settle for a much simpler agreement because you won’t have the energy to keep negotiating for so long.

Now, at this point you may wonder, “Can’t I just parallel parent WITHOUT a detailed parenting plan?” The honest answer is “probably not.”

Here’s what will happen if you try.

Your ex will push your boundaries and your buttons. S/he will make you and the kids follow whatever schedule is best for him/her. S/he will do things that s/he KNOWS you disagree with. Most of all, s/he will change the rules around parenting your kids whenever s/he feels like it.

In short, you and your kids will have no stability and no consistency. Your life will end up in chaos more times than not.

That’s why the more “rules” you have in writing, the better chance you will have to live your life without your narcissistic ex’s constant interference.

Of course, even if you have the most iron-clad parenting plan in the entire western world, it’s still only a piece of paper. Narcissists tend to do whatever they want when they want. So while having a written parenting plan at least gives you some leverage in court, the fact that you have to continually go to court and fight with your ex will still be exhausting. (Sorry!)

Parallel Parenting v. Co-Parenting with a Narcissist

While parallel parenting can help you co-parent with a narcissist a little more peacefully, it’s still not the answer to all your prayers.

Whether you’re parallel parenting, co-parenting or simply parenting any way that you can in order to survive until your kids are 18, you still have to deal with your narcissistic ex. That’s never easy.

So here are more tips that can help you parent in (a tiny bit more) peace.

Businessman with head of a wooden chess king carrying chessboard and pieces. This is what divorcing a narcissist is like

21 Tips for Co-Parenting with a Narcissist

1. Use parallel parenting.

Co-parenting with a narcissist is like trying to juggle knives while standing on a teeter-totter. You're never on solid ground, and you're almost guaranteed to cut yourself.

No matter how hard you try, you’re never going to be able to co-parent amicably or effectively with a narcissistic ex. The best thing you can do then is to be honest with yourself.

Accept from the start that your best option will be parallel parenting. Limit your contact with your ex and start building stability for your kids however you can and as soon as you can.

2. Make your parenting plan comprehensive and specific (… and put it in writing!) 

Whatever kind of parenting you are (supposedly) going to do with your ex, take the time and spend the money to work out a parenting plan that is as detailed as possible. Try to cover as many contingencies as you can without making yourself crazy.

Although your divorce is likely already more expensive than you thought it would be, it’s worth investing the time and money into paying your lawyer to create the best plan you can.

At the same time, don’t leave everything to your lawyer! Ask others about the kinds of provisions they have in their parenting plans. Finally, prioritize what matters most to you and be sure to fight for that.

Close up of a therapists hand taking notes while a troubled woman rests on a couch in front of her. Counseling.

3. Put your therapist on retainer.

Narcissists are experts at making you feel like you’re crazy. They will say one thing today and the opposite thing tomorrow. Then they’ll deny they changed their tune.

You need someone you can talk to who will keep you stable and sane! Working with a therapist while you’re divorcing a narcissist can be a lifesaver!

Plus, a good therapist can also give you tips about how to best handle your narcissistic ex as time goes on.

4. Mobilize a strong support group around you. 

When your ex is a narcissist, you need just as much support AFTER your divorce as you did DURING your divorce. That’s because the craziness doesn’t end just because the judge declares you divorced. (Sorry!)

Having a solid group of family and friends you can lean on even after your divorce is over will make your life way more manageable.

You might also want to join a divorce support group or a divorce recovery group that you can stay in after your divorce is over.

5. Use a Co-Parenting app for all communication.

Co-parenting apps can be a lifesaver if you’re co-parenting with a difficult spouse. They allow you to put your parenting schedule, expenses and calendar all in a single app. They minimize the drama while maximizing your proof of what’s really going on.

Here’s what I mean. Co-Parenting apps allow you to create messages with your with your ex that can never be changed. That automatically eliminates the “he said/she said” craziness that dominates most high conflict divorces.

The Co-Parenting apps also have shared calendars and scheduling capabilities. They allow you and your spouse to easily see important dates and times for your kids without having to talk about them. What’s more, many Co-Parenting apps will allow lawyers and judges to log in and view what’s been happening between you and your ex. They’re a great way to keep your communication reasonably civilized.

Red emergency phone in a white wall.

6. If it’s not an emergency, wait 24 hours before responding.

Emails and texts from a narcissistic ex are rarely pleasant. If you’re lucky, they’re kind of vanilla. But most of the time, they make your blood boil! Your ex will rant at you, call you names, and refuse to be reasonable.

Responding to anything when your blood pressure is shooting out the top of your head is a bad idea! That’s when you say (or write!) things you’ll later regret.

So when you get a message from your ex, take a deep breath, have a glass of wine, go to sleep, and respond the next day when your head is clearer and your emotions are under control.

7.  Master and use BIFF responses all the time.

BIFF” responses share four characteristics. They are: Brief, Informative, Friendly and Firm.

When your spouse says or does something that sends you skyrocketing to Pluto, stop! Take a deep breath. Remember Tip #6. Then take some time to craft a short, controlled response that conveys what you need to say in as neutral a way as possible.

BIFF responses are specifically designed NOT to embroil you in a fight. They are short and simple (although they’re not always simple to write!) Writing a BIFF response takes practice and self-control. But once you get the hang of always using BIFF responses, your life will become infinitely calmer.

8. Consider using a parent coordinator.

Parent coordinators are court-appointed professionals who will decide an issue about your kids when you and your ex can’t do that yourselves. Unlike judges, they are generally available in the evenings and on weekends. So they can listen to any disagreement you and your ex have about the kids and then decide what you will do.

Parent coordinators are not judges. But they have decision-making authority that you MUST abide by until you and your ex can get in front of a judge.

Parent coordinators are typically trained mental health professionals or lawyers who represent children. While not every high conflict couple needs a parent coordinator, if you find that you and your ex can’t agree on anything, and it’s getting in the way of parenting your child, using a parent coordinator can be a good option.

9. Document everything, always.

When you’re co-parenting with a narcissist, ASSUME that you will need to prove everything that happens to you in court.

That means you need to put every conversation with your ex in writing. Keep copies of every bill, schedule, receipt, and anything else related to your child. Document everything and don’t stop until your kid turns 18.

While doing this may seem like overkill, it’s really not.  Remember – courts operate on proof. If you don’t have hard evidence that something happened, a judge might not believe that it did.

10. Control your emotions.

Your emotional reactions feed your narcissistic ex. The more emotional you get, the more empowered your ex will feel.

If you want to dial down the conflict between you and your ex, you have to start by controlling yourself.

Don’t react to your ex’s criticisms. Don’t argue with him/her. Do your best not to engage emotionally with your ex at all. When you absolutely have to communicate with your ex, remember to use BIFF responses (See Tip #7) and a Co-Parenting App (See Tip #5)

Small sad girl with her fingers in her ears.

11. Stop listening to your ex.

Narcissists love to use blame and shame. Your narcissistic ex is going to blame you for every bad thing that ever happened to him/her from the beginning of time until the day one of you dies. Listening to all that garbage will only bring you down.

What’s more “listening” can sneak up on you! Even if you and your ex haven’t spoken to each other directly in months or years, listening to what your friends, family or kids SAY your ex said about you can be infuriating! Don’t let it get to you.

You don’t have to buy into what your ex is saying about you. You don’t have to even consider the possibility that it’s true. (It’s not!) Remember: what your ex says about you isn’t really about you at all. It’s about your ex. Everything is.

12. Maintain your boundaries as if they were set in concrete. 

A boundary is a dividing line. It does two things: 1) It keeps you in and 2) it keeps your ex out.

In order to protect yourself and your kids from your ex’s craziness, you need to do both of those things! What’s more, you probably will need to draw more boundaries around more things than you ever dreamed you’d need to do! That’s okay. Draw your boundaries and then maintain them like they’re made of steel.

Don’t agree to change the parenting plan unless you have an amazingly good reason. If you do make changes, insist that they be in writing. And remember to be realistic. Just because you may have changed something in your parenting plan in a way that benefitted your ex, that does NOT mean that your ex will do the same for you. (Sorry!)

13. Never admit a mistake to your ex.

Everyone makes mistakes. It’s normal. Being able to admit you made a mistake is a sign of self-awareness and maturity. But admitting that you made a mistake to someone who will only take advantage of that fact makes no sense.

That’s not to say that you should lie to your ex – or to your kids. You shouldn’t.

But there’s a BIG difference between telling the truth when you’re asked a question and spilling your guts to someone who does NOT have your best interest at heart. (Btw, if you are having a weak moment, and you DO admit you made a mistake, please DON’T do it in writing [i.e. text or email]! That’s just creating evidence that can be used against you in court.)

14. Change your expectations to match your reality.

A big part of what causes parents so much pain is wishing that their kids had a better parent than the narcissistic one they’ve got. The truth is, we all want our kids to have a great childhood. But, when your co-parent is a narcissist, that’s not going to happen.

As long as you expect your ex to change, you will be continually disappointed and upset. Human behavior is consistent. Absent years of therapy, or a miraculous epiphany, your ex is probably going to behave the same way after your divorce as s/he behaved during your marriage.

When you start to understand and accept the reality of your situation, you become open to discovering better ways to deal with it. That, in turn, will reduce the conflict and pain that both you and your kids have to go through.

Green Welcome to Reality Sign

15. Unless it’s dangerous, learn to ignore what goes on at your ex’s house. 

NOTE: This one is hard! (Not that the other tips are easy! But this one is really hard!)

As a parent, you can’t help but want to protect your kids. You want to make sure that when they’re with your ex, they’re okay. You want to shield them as much as possible from your ex’s craziness. Unfortunately, you can’t. (Again, sorry!)

You can’t control your ex’s behavior or his/her parenting. Unless your ex is doing something dangerous with (or to!) your kids, there’s probably not much you can do to change it. What you CAN do is learn to let go (as much as you can). Worrying about things you can’t control will only wear you out. Your kids need you to be there, and to be present for them. Learning to let go will help you do that.

16. Never depend on your ex for anything.

Parenting, especially parallel parenting, can be exhausting. When your kids are with you, YOU have to be their everything. You don’t get a break and you don’t get help from your ex. What’s more, on top of parenting your kids when they’re with you, you also need to do damage control when they come back from spending time with your ex.

It also doesn’t seem fair that you’re working double time while your ex is only causing problems. It’s only normal to want your ex to chip in and do his/her fair share. But depending on a narcissistic ex to do anything is asking for trouble.

Your ex will tell you s/he is going to do something, then not do it. As a result, things will fall through the cracks. Your life will be in chaos. On top of that your ex will probably blame you for messing up and make you look like the crazy one! So, do yourself a favor. Learn to be as independent from your ex as possible as fast as possible.

Parents arguing in front of kids in a display of Co Parenting conflict

17. Take the high road.

Just because your ex yells at you, badmouths you, talks behind your back, or treats you badly, that doesn’t mean you should do the same. That’s especially true when you’re in front of your kids.

Your kids need at least one sane, stable parent. Like it or not, that’s you.

It doesn’t matter that your ex seems to be getting away with murder while you’re long-suffering. It doesn’t matter that what your ex is doing isn’t fair. Engaging in a game of emotional tit for tat with your ex is guaranteed to trap your kids in the middle.

18. Parent your kids with empathy and respect. 

Kids need empathy and respect in order to develop into healthy adults. Unfortunately, they’re not likely to get either one of those things from your ex.

Since you can’t change your ex, the best you can do is fill the void yourself.

Listen to your kids. Talk to your kids. Let them vent to you. Provide them with a safe space. Let them feel and work through their emotions with you. Show them respect and let them be kids. While doing that won’t be easy on you, in the long run it will pay off for them.

19. Support your kids. 

Narcissists need people around them who will make them feel wonderful, special, superior and (of course) right! You filled that role with your ex for years. Now you’re gone. You’re no longer meeting your ex’s needs. That means your ex will have to find someone else to do that.

As heartbreaking as it is, that “someone” often ends up being one (or more) of your kids. Once you’re gone, your child starts taking the brunt of your ex’s bad behavior.

Because of that, it’s important to get your kids the support they need. If they’re having troubles, get them a therapist. If it’s available in your area, get them into a divorce support group for children. And most importantly, talk to your kids. Make sure they know they are safe when they talk with you. Encourage them to share their feelings with you openly and honestly.

Children and divorce - unhappy young boy contemplating his parents' divorce

20. Accept that you will bear the brunt of your kids’ bad behavior.

Conflict is hard on kids. Because of the conflict that divorce can cause, children of divorcing parents – especially parents who are going through a high conflict divorce – suffer.

Usually, once their parents’ divorce is over and life settles back down, kids’ lives improve. But when one parent is a narcissist, the conflict doesn’t end when the divorce does. That can make kids – even good kids – start to act out. Unfortunately, “acting out” in front of a narcissistic parent doesn’t usually work too well. So instead of acting out with your ex, your kids act out with you.

What you need to remember is that your kids aren’t acting out with you because they hate you (although they may say they do). They’re acting out with you because they can. You are the safe parent. They know you love them. Unfortunately, that means that, while you twist yourself into a pretzel trying to make their childhood at least a little bit normal, you will also get to deal with their bad behavior as they grow up. Welcome to parenthood!

21. Teach your kids to trust their instincts. 

One of the ways that narcissists take advantage of you is by keeping you off balance. They deny they said or did things that you know they said or did. They make you question your instincts and your sanity. Your narcissistic ex will do the same thing to your kids.

To counteract that, you need to do whatever it takes to empower your kids and help them trust their instincts. How can you do that?

First, validate your kids’ feelings whenever you can. Don’t make them wrong for feeling or talking about anything. Second, teach them coping skills they can use when dealing with their other parent. Third, show them that YOU trust them. Allow them to use their own judgment, even if they make mistakes. Once they see that you trust them it will be easier for them to trust themselves.

Note on a napkin next to a cup of coffee. "Self care isn't selfish."

BONUS TIP: Take care of yourself.

The only way that you can take care of your kids is to take care of yourself first.

When your kids are with your ex, instead of worrying about what they’re doing (which you can’t change!), spend the time taking care of yourself. Make sure you eat right, exercise and get plenty of sleep. Do what you need to relax and recharge your batteries.

Remember, the stronger and saner you are, the more you will be able to be present for your kids. In the end, that’s really the only way you can survive when you’re co-parenting with a narcissist.

_____________

This post was originally published on June 24, 2019 and revised on March 10, 2022.

Head shot of Karen Covy in an Orange jacket smiling at the camera with her hand on her chin.

Karen Covy is a Divorce Coach, Lawyer, Mediator, Author, and Speaker. She coaches high net worth professionals and successful business owners to make hard decisions about their marriage with confidence, and to navigate divorce with dignity.  She speaks and writes about decision-making, divorce, and living life on your terms. To connect with Karen and discover how she can help you, CLICK HERE.


Tags

after divorce, children and divorce, divorce blog, high conflict divorce, parenting plan


You may also like

  • Thank you Karen. This was essential and greatly valuable. Yes, my STBX continuously depicts me as unstable, irrelevant, oblivious and in serious need of therapy. It is clear to me as well as everyone who knows him as you eloquently described is a narcissist par excellance.
    Your article got me back on track. ????

      • I’ve read a lot of articles throughout my painful divorce process, but this one is by far the best! I can’t thank you enough for enlightening me. Was also nice to see some of the thing I’ve already implemented you suggest. Your article also made me feel validated.

      • Ms. Covy,

        I read your article which is excellent and helpful. The only comment I have is that using a PC when trying to co-parent with a narcissist can be harmful. In these situations, PC’s are often not qualified to contain the narcissistic parent and therefore nothing gets accomplished, issues are protracted, conflicts are exacerbated, and if the narcissist is especially manipulative, can berate the PC into a place of submission thereby further isolating the non-narcissistic parent. Lawyers are expensive and PC’s less so, but a PC who is not qualified to work with people who have NPD can do far more harm than good.

        • Thanks for pointing that out> When dealing with someone who has narcissistic personality disorder you definitely need a PC who is properly qualified. Getting a PC who is also a licensed mental health provider is probably going to be your best bet.

    • Dear Karen, all you have said is so absolutely true! My part of the narcissist behavior is past the sharing parenting as the children are all young adults who know well what the narcissist is and has been all thier lives but the narcissist has pulled all the tricks you talk about and has turned the kids against me and has them convinced all my fault and they will hardly have any thing to do with me and if I try to talk or ex-
      plain any thing the comment is ” I don’t want to talk about it.” They also privishly refused to meet with the counselor. Do you have any suggestions? Thank you!

  • Hey Karen,
    Another amazing post – thanks so much for your empathy, understanding and guidance. It does feel good to know that at least one other person out there in the Universe knows what I am going through and seems to be functioning and flourishing despite whatever experiences have taught you all these valuable lessons you so generously share. Maybe there is a (tiny) light at the end of the tunnel.
    In my case, intuitively recognizing the huge obstacles facing me in divorcing my OCPD spouse, I cut my losses and left without any legal steps – and with my 4 kids – for good and for bad. But living in limbo isn’t going to work forever, and I can’t seem to bring myself to serve papers (or as the narc would probably see it – wave the red flag / declare war) There are many financial and emotional disadvantages to this non-settled state of affairs. What advice do you have for helping me force myself to bite the bit and take action?

    • Wow! That’s a complicated question. The answer depends on a lot of things. So I’m afraid I can’t be particularly precise in my answer. But, a good place to start would be by working with a good therapist.

      Divorcing a narcissist is never easy. Never! So I totally understand your hesitation. I also know that there are a lot of disadvantages to living in limbo. How do you get past this?

      When the pain of living in limbo becomes greater than the pain of divorcing a narcissist, you’ll move. In the meantime, you would be wise to start preparing yourself as much as you can mentally, emotionally and financially for the divorce you know will come some day. Learn as much as you can about divorce. Make sure you understand your finances. Make sure your relationships with your kids are solid. Do everything you can now to prepare for divorce. It will help.

      Finally, know that there is never a “good” time to divorce. (Sorry!) It will suck no matter when you do it. But the more prepared you can be on the front end, the better you will likely do on the back end.

      Hope this helps.

      Karen

      PS If you’re interested, you might want to check out the Divorce Road Map 2.0. That’s an online program that will give you a ton of insight and information about divorce. You can check it out here.

  • This article was very helpful and has given me guidance in the right direction. Although, I can not seem to find any tips on how to deal with the narcissist getting engaged again and shoving said new fiancé into my daughters life aggressively. (Moves in right away, attends dance recitals, is with child during all of his parenting time, he insists on her picking child up from school and babysitting her all of the time, and now has her going to important parent/teacher events that should really only involve parents). I have tried so hard to create boundaries and none of them are working because my words and thoughts to them are meaningless. Can you lead me in the right direction?

    • I’m confused. WHO are your words and thoughts meaningless to? Your ex? His fiance? Or your kids?

      If it’s just your ex and his fiance, you’re probably right. They probably don’t care what you say. But, here’s what you need to know: you will NEVER change them. Yes, it sucks that his fiance is all over your kids. But unless she’s a danger to your kids, you can’t change that. The only thing you can do is deal with it. (Sorry!) If your kids think your words are meaningless, then you need to work on your relationship with them.

      Also, a word about boundaries. The only way boundaries work are if you set boundaries around the things you CAN control. If you’re trying to set boundaries about whether your ex has his new fiance with him when your kids are around, that’s never going to work. (Again, sorry!) The reason is, you can’t control who is with him during his parenting time. So, before you conclude that your boundaries aren’t working, you have to look at whether it was ever possible that those particular boundaries COULD work.

      I can tell you’re frustrated by your ex’s behavior. Unfortunately, you can’t change that. Instead, focus on doing everything you can to help your girls deal with the situation that they, too, can’t control. That will probably be the best thing you can do under the circumstances.

      Best,

      Karen

  • My husband’s ex just denied him his court ordered visitation, but also when my husband refused to get out of the car to speak to her without me present she proceeded to moon us and then flash us her chest. My 20 year old autistic, mentally challenged child was in the car-which I told her out my car window, to which she replied he was over 18 and flashed us again. I don’t even know what to do at this point.

    • It sounds like you’re dealing with someone who is not very mature. The best thing you can do is to not sink to her level. The less she gets a reaction out of you, the less “fun” doing stupid things to you will be.

      Also, if your husband’s ex continues to deny him time with his kids, you may need to take her back to court to have the judge enforce the court order. Talk to a good divorce attorney in your area about your options.

      Finally, just as a practical matter, I wouldn’t take your son with you again if you know she will be around. You will never be able to control her. The best you can do is to control the situation so that she can do less damage.

      Best,

      Karen

  • Hello Karen,
    I found your article very helpful and informative. Thank you.
    Co-Parenting is not really an option in my situation unfortunately.
    In your article, you discussed the “downside” of Parallel Parenting with a narcissist. Is there an “upside”? or rather, what are the potential benefits for the children?

    • The upside of Parallel Parenting with a narcissist is that it requires less interaction. Because of that, it generally lowers the amount of daily conflict that you and the kids have to endure. Since conflict damages children, doing anything that lessens that conflict helps.

  • Hi Karen,
    In regards to parallel parenting: my narcissistic ex signed our son up for a sport (that he and his girlfriend are coaching) though I had requested he not. We do not have a healthy co-parenting relationship and I don’t think I should have to feel forced to have 3 days a week of interaction with him. Should I just let my son attend the practices and games during his fathers visitation and not when he’s in my care?

    • The answer to your question depends on the exact language of your parenting plan and the law of the state you live in. Unfortunately, I can’t answer that kind of legal question online or outside the state of Illinois. The best thing you can do is ask a good divorce lawyer in your area.

  • Thank you for this informative article. Once my husband and I realized his ex could be a narcissist, I googled tips for co-parenting and found your article. It is very liberating to know that we are truly the ones in control, I only wish we could have figured it out sooner! The hardest part of this will be letting go of our expectations of her to change and not use her daughter as a weapon.

  • My STBX and I still haven’t gotten anywhere with drafting a parenting plan. He’s been diagnosed with aspergers and has no empathy, and possibly narcissistic issues too. Gaslighting, blaming the kids and i for everything, etc. We even tried court ordered mediation. He’s done several things since we separated over a year ago, which the courts don’t like, and were harmful to the kids. Suddenly he’s willing to agree to most of my proposed parenting plan from 6 months ago.

    However- our kids are early teens and will need to follow this plan 5-7 years until they age out. They have sports/clubs/etc. Ex wants his 2 short visits a week written in stone with no flexibility, even if that means the kids must miss their games or recitals if they occur on his day. Can you suggest language that could help with this?

    Also he’s wanting to keep the rest of the parenting plan vague- with “by agreement” for all vacations and holidays. (This is Illinois). I will be getting full decision making in all issues. With this being the case- does my having decision making allow me to decide whether the kids can in fact, attend a sport or recital on their dad’s day? Or have tie breaker vote to choose holidays/vacations/etc? Or does that have to be specifically spelled out separately?

    My fear is if it stays written in the proposed manner, that he’ll just never agree to anything important to what the kids want or need- and we’ll be stuck waiting on his constant last minute decisions for the next 7 years.

    • I totally understand your concerns. It sounds like your husband wants the parenting plan to stay vague. But it also sounds like keeping it vague would only cause you tremendous problems moving forward.

      When you’re dealing with someone who has mental health issues, having a very specific parenting plan is critical. The more clear you can be about everything, the less room there will be for argument and conflict in the future. At the same time, you are going to need to balance the kids’ need for flexibility with his need to have things “set in stone” as you say. Because he has Asperger’s he is much more likely to need things fixed rather than flexible. While that doesn’t mean that you have to leave everything open-ended, it does mean that it may be a challenge for you to get him to agree to anything that’s not more rigid than you would like.

      As for the vagueness issue, while it may be tempting to keep things vague just to get the parenting plan “done,” you won’t be done if you end up back in court fighting about what the plan means two months after your divorce is over!

      The questions you are asking about language and wording, however, are legal ones. I encourage you to talk to your lawyer. Voice your concerns. S/he should be able to explain how you having full decision-making rights will or could affect your spouse’s parenting time. S/he should also be able to address the need for flexibility in your parenting schedule.

      Hope this helps.

      Karen

  • Thank you so much for this information. I’m a step mom. My husbands ex wife seems to always want to make our lives a living hell. I’ve tried so hard to get along with her but it always back fires. Co-parenting is a huge struggle. You ideas have really given me some light on this situation.

  • Please do NOT use a PC when you’re co-parenting with a narcissist. A covert narcissist will manipulate PC and use that person as an extension of their domestic violence. The PC on our case aligned with the abuser and went to court and testified that he get sole custody. Nightmare!!! Please do not do it. PC will do more harm than good. Talk only to your co-parent on a parenting platform.

  • It has been my experience that the label of “parallel parenting” has only served to enable and formalize the kind of counter-parenting that narcissist and borderlines and sociopaths are so adept at and inclined toward.

    • You may be right. The challenge is that if you are court-ordered to “co-parent” with a narcissist, or other high-conflict person, “parallel parenting” is your only real option. Co-parenting doesn’t work. So if you have to parent together, you simply don’t have a lot of good choices.

      Karen

  • {"email":"Email address invalid","url":"Website address invalid","required":"Required field missing"}

    What if You Could Get Exclusive Content, Stories, and Tips Delivered Right to Your Inbox for FREE every week?


    [Not convinced you want to be on one more email list? I get it.

    Here's why THIS list is different]

    "I read every word you put on line and listen to all your podcasts and encourage you to keep up the good work you are doing. I wish I had known about you in the early stages of my divorce as it would have saved me a lot of hell. I have referred numerous friends who are in various stages of going through “divorceland” to your articles. The attorneys do not cover what you do, and in order to lessen the pain your approach is really helpful."

    Don't Miss Out. Subscribe Now.

    >